Robotics paper index

How Should We Teach Robots? A Comparison of Kinesthetic, Joystick, and Gesture-Based Teaching

2026-05-27 · arXiv: 2605.28033

One-line summary

A robotics research paper on How Should We Teach Robots? A Comparison of Kinesthetic, Joystick, and Gesture-Based Teaching.

Engineering notes

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Chinese explanation / 中文解读

中文解读待补充:本站会优先为 VLA、具身智能、人形机器人控制、机器人操作等高价值论文补充中文说明。

Original abstract

Instructing robots from demonstrations can be done through different teaching modalities, each with different usability and performance trade-offs. This paper compares kinesthetic guidance, joystick teleoperation, and hand gestures in a user study with eight participants. We evaluate replay success, modified NASA-TLX workload, and common teaching errors across three manipulation tasks. Kinesthetic guidance produced the shortest demonstrations, lowest workload, and highest success on the more orientation-sensitive and contact-rich tasks. Joystick teleoperation performed best on simple peg picking. Hand-gesture teaching, although less reliable overall, performed better than expected and in some cases achieved results comparable to kinesthetic guidance.

5.0Engineering value
7.0Research novelty
4.0Business relevance

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